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What are the top 3 things to do in Washington DC?

Walk the National Mall, explore the free Smithsonian museums, and ride the elevator to the top of the Washington Monument. All three are free or nearly free, open year-round, and within easy walking distance of each other along the two-mile corridor between the Lincoln Memorial and the U.S. Capitol.

Walk the National Mall, explore the free Smithsonian museums, and ride the elevator to the top of the Washington Monument. All three cost nothing or close to it, sit within easy walking distance of each other, and together cover the best of what makes Washington DC worth visiting.

1. Walk the National Mall

The National Mall stretches from the foot of the U.S. Capitol to the Potomac River and is the country's premier civic and symbolic space. It looks like a quick stroll from one end to the other, but tip to tip it runs about 2.5 miles. Plan a full day if you want to stop at memorials.

The Mall takes in the U.S. Capitol, Washington Monument, Lincoln Memorial, World War II Memorial, Korean War Veterans Memorial, and the Vietnam Memorial. All of those sites are free. National Mall and Memorial Parks is open 24 hours a day, which means you can skip the summer crowds entirely and go at night. The memorials are beautifully lit after dark.

More than 24 million people visit the National Mall each year. It hosts some of the city's biggest celebrations, including Presidential inaugural festivities, a Fourth of July fireworks show, and the annual Smithsonian Folklife Festival in late June and early July.

Getting there: The Smithsonian Metro stop on the Blue, Orange, and Silver lines drops you right in the middle of the Mall. Food trucks line up on Constitution Avenue, 17th Street, and 14th Street if you need lunch.

2. Visit the Smithsonian museums

Admission to all 19 Smithsonian museums in the Washington, DC area, as well as the National Zoo, is completely free, with no ticket purchase required for general admission. Most Mall museums are within walking distance of one another, making it possible to visit several in a single day on foot.

Monumental museum buildings line both sides of the Mall, putting the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of Natural History, and the National Museum of American History within an easy walk of one another. Many travelers point to the National Museum of African American History and Culture as particularly impactful.

Two museums require free timed-entry passes reserved in advance. The National Museum of African American History and Culture requires a free timed-entry pass; advance passes are released 30 days out on a rolling basis. Same-day passes appear online at 8:15 a.m. Eastern daily, but they go fast. The National Air and Space Museum also requires a free timed-entry pass.

Through 2026, Smithsonian museums are presenting Our Shared Future: 250 for the United States' 250th anniversary. Most of that programming is included with the museums' normal free admission.

Tip: Smithsonian museums generally keep daytime hours around 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Confirm hours on si.edu before you go, since they can shift.

3. Ride to the top of the Washington Monument

The Washington Monument is a 555-foot marble obelisk built to honor George Washington, and it sits at the visual center of the National Mall. After passing through security, visitors ride an elevator to the observation level, where windows on all sides frame the U.S. Capitol, the White House, the Lincoln Memorial, the Jefferson Memorial, Arlington National Cemetery, and the Potomac River.

There is no admission fee, but there is a non-refundable $1.00 service charge per advance ticket. Tickets are released daily at 10:00 a.m., available 30 days in advance, and they often sell out immediately after being released in spring, summer, and fall. Book at recreation.gov as soon as your date opens.

The monument is open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. It closes one day during the first week of every month for routine maintenance, as well as on Independence Day and Christmas Day.

The 897-step interior staircase is closed to ordinary public visits, so the elevator is the only way up. A typical visit lasts about 45 minutes to one hour.

Quick reference

  • National Mall: Free, open 24/7, no ticket needed. Metro: Smithsonian station (Blue/Orange/Silver lines).
  • Smithsonian museums: Free general admission. Most are walk-in; NMAAHC and Air and Space require free timed-entry passes booked at si.edu.
  • Washington Monument: Free admission, $1 reservation fee per ticket. Book 30 days ahead at recreation.gov. Open 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.

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